Every day in America, people
are being bought & sold.

And every dollar of profit is fueled by human pain.

Every day in America, tens of thousands of people are trafficked and sexually exploited. Millions more are bought and sold worldwide. The global sex trade is a 120 billion-dollar on and offline industry, where every dollar of profit is fueled by human pain and psychological trauma.

This isn’t just a tragedy; it’s a form of modern-day slavery. From the runaway teen coerced into prostitution by someone they believe to be a boyfriend to the undocumented person stripped of their passport and held against their will to the economically vulnerable person “working” the street or at an illicit massage business, exploitation takes many forms. The constant? The damage done to those who have been bought, sold, or exploited, and the degree to which economically or socially vulnerable populations are targeted by pimps, traffickers, and johns.

Facts first:

The U.S. sex trade by the numbers

41,088

human trafficking contacts were received by the National Human Trafficking Hotline in 2018.

10,949

cases of human trafficking were identified in 2018. 78% were sex trafficking cases.

13 Years Old

11-15 years old is the average age of entry into prostitution found in most U.S. research studies.

Up To 84%

of prostituted women and girls are survivors of childhood sexual abuse.

Gender, racial, and income inequality fuel the commercial sex trade

The vast majority of those in prostitution entered the commercial sex trade before their 15th birthday, often coming from abusive or neglectful homes. In most cases their lives have been affected by poverty, homelessness, and/or failures in the foster care system. Most experience additional violence once they enter the commercial sex trade, often at the hands of traffickers, pimps, or johns. And women and girls of color, as well as transgender persons, are especially vulnerable to sexual exploitation. Put another way, human trafficking and sexual exploitation are human rights issues fueled by gender, racial, and income inequalities. And the vast majority of those in the commercial sex trade did not enter it by choice.

Harms that can’t be regulated away:
The sex trade is inherently damaging to those who are in it.

%

of those currently involved in the "life" and 96% of those who have left the "life" report at least one psychological issue.

%

report suffering from PTSD.

%

have attempted suicide at least once.

  • Anxiety 76% 76%
  • Feelings of shame and guilt 82% 82%
  • Nightmares 74% 74%
  • Low self-esteem 81% 81%
  • Depression 89% 89%
  • Flashbacks 68% 68%

From the Network:

News and Updates

Rescue in Real Time

Pix11.com | Eileen Lehpamer
November 11, 2024
During New York’s Restore Roosevelt Avenue initiative, The Coalition Against Trafficking in Women’s Melanie Thompson—once trafficked in the same city—is now on the front lines helping survivors break free. Her story, and her advocacy, show what’s possible when lived experience leads the way.

It’s Madness to Stay Silent

Fox5Atlanta.com | Eric Mock
March 23, 2025
During March Madness, Rights4Girls took over billboards in seven cities—including Atlanta—to call out the demand that fuels trafficking. Their campaign reframes awareness by putting the spotlight on sex buyers and reminding the public: exploitation thrives when we look the other way.

The Truth Behind the Trade

tsl.news | Macy Puckett
February 28, 2025
Student advocates from World Without Exploitation 5C are pulling back the curtain on so-called sex-positive platforms like OnlyFans and mainstream porn. Their recent campus event sparked deeper dialogue on choice, coercion, and the hidden costs of exploitation.

Rewriting the Rules on Trafficking

wmtw.com | Norah Hogan
April 23, 2025
A WMTW News 8 investigation highlights Maine’s effort to hold sex buyers accountable—underscoring why demand-side intervention is critical to reducing trafficking. Survivor advocate Tricia Grant is helping shift mindsets through court-mandated trainings that reframe the narrative around so-called “victimless” crimes.